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Annual 1998| Intro
Justice? Brighton's Campaign in Defiance of the Criminal
Injustice Act
INTRO
A snapshot of life
in Justice/SchNEWS circa 1997 and discussion of direct action and
politics in the late 90s by Jo Makepeace. All names in the following
feature have been changed
48 HOURS>
I head into town. It's
a dum-de-dum, nothing special happening type of weekend. Rare. At
the cafe, I meet Harriet to collect one of the tapes I'd asked people
to do for this intro. A DiY interview. She's moaning about the mail-out:
"The mailout isn't just one job of stuffing the SchNEWS, it's
600 licking the stamps and putting them on, another 600 sellotaping
the addresses to the envelope, another 600 stamping the address
on the envelope, and 600 stuffing with flyers plus. Every week.
I'm going mad. I'm going completely stark-staring envelope stuffing-mad!".
"Are you John ?".
It's Ken, who Gordon's arranged to do the web-site this week as
he's in Scotland at Ecotopia. I give the disk to this man I've never
met before. Tony walks past on his way back from a picket of the
local YMCA who are supporting the compulsory Project Work scheme
[they later pull out under pressure]. The local police activist-watcher,
Sergeant Keating, has been hassling them.
I head down the beach,
and there's a Cuba benefit going on, with Frank belting out tunes.
I'd met him this summer at 'Encuentro' an international gathering
of 4,000 activists in Spain, and ask him down to SchNEWSnight, our
monthly 'political cabaret' cash-cow.
Everyone's pretty mashed
down the club. Sunday hangovers cause a delay to the setting up
of a camp at Offham, an SSSI under threat from a farmer and EU stupidity.
A couple of holidaying Rampenplanners, (a Dutch catering co-op)
help to move bodies and tat [the campaign is successful]. Today's
Observer carries a piece on the police misuse of the new Harassment
Act to harass animal rights protestors, exposed in SchNEWS a fortnight
back. David's on the telly, talking about police surveillance of
activists: "They should police the environment, not the environmentalists.
" It works well, especially as David looks like a cop.
WAKE UP!>
Encapsulating and squeezing
three years of Justice? is an emotionally demanding task. Extreme
images flash continuously across the mind. There's just been so
MUCH of it. Like any explosive time, it would take that time again
to regale the tale. In July 1994 the Criminal Justice Bill was about
to be passed before Parliament's summer recess. Across the country,
and here, definitely, were the seeds of change. The e-generation
politicised. Action. I went to the pub.
The Prince Albert was
where Justice? met. DJs, doleys, politicos, squatters- people. Margaret
remembers an early meeting: a stark reminder of the break with the
past. "There were 14 people there, 13 SWPers and me. Everyone
else had lunched it that week." How did you deal with it? "I
just didn't give them anything to do! [laughs]. The following meeting
everyone turned up and we banned the selling of papers."
"A quickly put together
office containing nothing but lots of paper and the energy of those
who run it." was swiftly set up. The desk was a kitchen table,
the office: Margaret's spare bedroom. On the desk was a motto: 'a
task without vision is drudgery, a vision without a task is a dream.'
The task was to go all out to scream and shout about this horrible
new shadow, this strange hotch-potch of prejudices masquerading
as a law. An alien and dangerous invasion into people's lives and
lifestyles. Or something.
HYPE>
One of the great features
of direct action has been to unite over common ground, to link issues,
to hurdle problems. We don't have to follow a party line, everyone
speaks for themselves, we are honest in our intentions and are honest
in self-criticism. I've always liked the self-reflective question
mark in Justice?. Activists are not politicians. Sometimes we have
been guilty of hyping it up but that's been in the intoxication
of successful actions and as a natural, defensive reaction to press
slur. In this passage from the "Forward!" of the first book, the
SchNEWSreader, there's a random sample of quotes from papers to
illustrate the general tone of the media at the time...
We are 'naïve',
'childish', 'simplistic', 'dysfunctional anarchists', 'lumping on
the band wagon of today's trendy topic'. We are 'supreme idealists',
'spongers', 'woolly liberals', 'zealots' and 'airheads' engaged
in 'uncharacteristic protests of a minority'.
... or at least we were
until the world loved Swampy. There's a quote from Chai Ling, a
Tianamman Square demonstrator on the wall in the office: "Are
we going to tell lies against our enemies who lie? Don't the facts
speak enough?" We've always asked people not to believe what
we write but to go and see it for themselves.
ROOTS>
Here's not the space
to relate action after action. We've written nearly three-quarters
of a million words about that already. Read SchNEWSreader and SchNEWSround.
But the squatted Courthouse was the birth of it all for Justice?.
"The council had estimated it would cost £4M for them to
renovate it. When we went in, Justice? had £193 in the bank,"
remembers Robin. Tony: "We learned a lot from other
struggles. At the Courthouse, Women Against Pit Closures came down
to talk to us and it was the best thing 1 ever heard there. I think
they convinced a lot of people we should barricade and stop the
bailiffs. Up 'til then, many were saying we should just walk out
and go to another squat - then along came these women from a mining
village and said: 'It's your space, defend it'."' Mo: "A
lot of people involved in Justice? are 17, 18 ... they don't know
anything about that history. It's up to us to get that information
out to everyone." It was the time we hammered out our differences,
openly, in public. Often over a hundred people would sit in a circle
and debate, debate, debate. It was heated, comical, exhilarating.
We scrabbled for the common ground but we reached it and we stood
proudly together.
SINGLE ISSUE?
You don't worry about
the hole in the ozone layer when there's a hole in your roof. Environment,
poverty and social sanity are impossible to divide.
When SchNEWS invited
striking Liverpool Dockers down to our first birthday party, two
months into the lock-out, it was in recognition of this. Docker
Bobby Moreton: "The keyword is action. When we were earning say
£20,000 a year, in full-time employment and could go to the pub
every night, when we met at trade union meetings we used to argue
like cat and dog about Marx, Lenin, Trotsky - fuck me these people
have been dead for 50 years! But all of a sudden, once you are thrown
into a dispute and taking part in action we don't talk about them
anymore, thank God, we have to sort out day to day activities. When
you are taking action your mind is working and you're not dwelling
on the past." Over two years later, we are still battling the
same forces of corporate power. Ordinary people, together, defending
the bottom line. One Dutch activist observed: "The UK is years
ahead of Europe. You don't get paralysed by factional debate. You
just do it."
THE OFFICE>
The light switch is a
big red and silver heart, from some demo or another. All manner
of leaflets and posters fight for every available inch of space.
Colour blasts out from stencilled graffiti dominated by Frankie,
the Repetitive Beast, on the far wall. A rumpled blanket on the
sofa - someone's had a late night. There's an emergency condom on
a string. It's never been pulled. (The same can't be said of most
of the activists). It's .... The Office. Our office has been one
of the few constant contact points of the 90s protest movement.
Here's a sample of this
week's karma bonuses - the things that keep us all going: a cheque
this morning for £250 for a SchNEWS subscription; a newly released
prisoner just called to say they want to come down to Brighton to
thank us all!; an e-mail relates the story of the late Vincent Hanna,
a TV political hound, who kept a copy of SchNEWSreader in the loo:
SchNEWS gets read in
the most unusual places, "it says. (Someone jokes there were only
two pages left) A sample phonelog from yesterday:
"Have you got Resource
Centre catering equipment?"
"Isabell from CNN.
Wants to do a program on the Anarchist Teapot."
"Heavy breathing (!)"
"Meet at Brownsword
Library for Zapatistas."
"A geezer called Sparky
wants 10 SchNEWSround."
"Mark Thomas wants
to do a genetic action for Ch4 and looking for ideas."
"Crap arrest at COPEX.
One dropped his trousers at cameras and gave the Full Monty saying
'the law is an ass"'
Giving it a rough guess,
we reckon on answering about 150 phone calls, 100 letters, and 200
e-mails a week. That makes for a pretty hectic office.
BIG BROTHER>
Sussex Police once tried
to ban our meetings by leaning on the landlord in a local pub. So
we simply marched down the police station and held it there, a hundred
grinning activists in the foyer and one bemused desk sergeant. They
didn't try again after that. Several people have been approached
to provide information for cash. They got their bugging knickers
in a twist one time and we were greeted with "Hello, Devizes HQ"
on picking up the phone. We are followed around and photographed
and filmed and filed just about every week. It's not worth losing
sleep over. When the words police, arrest, court and prison are
being uttered daily the only recourse is to black humour - hence
the regular "Crap Arrests" feature in SchNEWS.
AND FOR OUR NEXT
TRICK>
Since 1994 we've branched
out, moved on, dug in (our allotment is a jewel of a forest garden).
Of the hundreds involved, people are infiltrating all sectors of
society, touched by what is being achieved together. Now we are
under threat of imprisonment for just writing about actions (support
the GAndALF 3! - see Sch143). Corporate power is reaching it's capitalist
utopia - it's MAI-DAY! (see Sch141) and we are globalising ourselves
in response. And, of course, there's New Labour. On his last visit
to Brighton, on the election trail, we followed Tony Blair and offered
him a copy of SchNEWS for an autograph. "I never know what I'm signing"
smiled Blair and duly obliged. The world is safe in their hands?
Nope. It's up to us. You and me. DiY. This is the SchNEWS...
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