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| 7th
December 1994
| Issue 3
See
this early issue as it originally appeared - download the PDF file
(580kb)
Justice? Brighton's Campaign in Defiance of
the Criminal Injustice Act
M11 Latest
News
The most dramatic defiance
yet of the government's insane road; building programme ended on
Friday morning last week. The eviction of Claremont Rd took 4 days,
cost £2 million and involved over 700 police, 200 bailiffs and 400
security guards.
The M11 Link Road in East
London is 3.5 miles long; will destroy 350 homes, parks,
trees and woodland; increase pollution; cut 7 minutes off car journeys
and cost £350 million.
Since the Sweet Chestnut
Tree was cut down in Dec 93, Claremont Rd has been the main focus
of the campaign against the M11 Link. A squatted street in the path
of the road, it had to be seen to be believed. A vision of the future
with no cars (on old vehicle with RUST IN PEACE blocked one entrance),
the houses were painted, the street full of sculptures, art-work
and people. After Twyford Down it has been this campaign that has
helped keep the issue of roads on the agenda. Under the CJA road
protesters are criminalised and it has been the No M11ers who've
masterminded Operation Roadblock (invading sites, climbing on diggers
and cranes and stopping work), the rooftop protest at Westminster,
the mass trespass at Michael Howard's house.
Portrayed as a bunch
of 'squatters and New Age Travellers' by the media, it has involved
a large alliance from local residents, children and lollipop ladies.
Involving people for the first time in non-violent direct action
- and, according to the DoT and Met police putting security costs
at £6 million!
When the bailiffs arrived
2.15pm Monday afternoon they were met by 500 people using every
delay tactic possible. A concrete - filled car with protruding scaffold
poles stopping the cherry pickers moving in. People locked on to
the road. Others hung in nets strung across the street. Seven people
buried themselves alive under l5ft of rubble, others huddled on
rooftops and treehouses. Lastly, 12 people scrambled up a l00ft
scaffold tower painted with grease and tied with pink ribbons. It
was here the bailiffs scratched their thick heads and police trained
in hostage negotiations tried to talk them down. Warning of hurricanes
and imminent collapse, the scaffold crew sang and drank whisky,
tea and coffee while clocking up £ after £ after £.
Quote 1
"While they were
there no machinery could be brought into the road. After manhandling
the protesters the bailiffs decided they would have to dig them
out. A pneumatic drill was brought in. All but one of them was dug
out this way. If anyone expected non-violence by the bailiffs they
were about to proven wrong. The last protester was removed by having
his arm twisted so bad that he was screaming in agony, then a piece
of twisted metal was jammed down into the tube his arm was in, cutting
his hand and arm. Under this much violence he released his lock
and was dragged away.
Then the if's and but's
and would-be scenarios became irrelevant. First one riot van, then
another and another and another and another. The stream of police
vehicles was incredible; this was real and it was happening now.
Before the cheers could start someone had turned the sound system
on the tower on. The bailiffs were greeted by hundreds of roof top
protesters and full-on in your face rave. The atmosphere was incredible.
The long drawn out eviction
started with all reporters and photographers on the ground being
removed, some forcibly some by choice. Once they were gone the next
step was to remove the people who had locked their arms into the
road itself."
Quote 2
"From the moment
the riot police marched in it was obvious they were out for violence.
Those involved in a sit down protest were violently removed. One
guy was taken aside and punched full on in the face for no reason.
Legal observers and press were moved out and the riot police removed
their identification numbers. At least 30 who I could see were unidentifiable.
One woman, Leslie, hit
her head and fell unconscious because the driver of the digger she
had lowered on to and balanced on had been ordered by a TSG (Tactical
Support Group) to move back. When she fell a lot of people believed
her dead. However, six police just picked her up and dragged her
away. Fortunately she was OK but had she incurred spinal or brain
injuries, she could have been paralysed for life.
I have never before felt
such immense hatred for anyone, but I knew when I saw Leslie fall,
that if I had been in possession of a gun I would have killed every
police officer, TSG and security guard there.'
Quote 3
"I was shocked to
find myself being groped by a bailiff as I was removed from the
roof - and even more shocked when he told his boss he'd get his
hand back later."
Quote 4
"The resistance
to the eviction of Claremont Road, the squatted street blocking
the proposed route of the M11 Link Road, was a massively encouraging
episode. The scale of the resistance was unprecedented in Post-War
Britain representing a concrete fusion of the environmental movement
and the squatting movement, deriving strength from the unity between
previously (apparently) disparate class struggles, which the CJA
has imposed. It was a pointer that the opposition to the road building
programme and the opposition to the CJA will not crumble in the
face of the law, but will move onto mass defiance through Direct
Action.
As always there are reservations.
The tactics of non-violent Direct Action employed, the use of rooftops
and towers, etc., proved successful in delaying the eviction, and
piling up the costs for the state. But such passive tactics are
incapable of actually preventing the state from recapturing the
autonomous spaces we create. The police captured the streets of
Claremont Road within minutes, bar a few people locked-on in vulnerable
positions. Although at present, we may not have the numbers to confront
force with force, build barricades, and actually prevent evictions,
we must recognise the direction in which we need to go. We should
learn the lessons from successful resistance on the continent and
criticise the liberal dogma of non-violence which prevents us from
making those connections. Is our autonomy worth defending effectively,
or do we simply want to wave while we drown in the tide of commodification?"
For more copies of the
SchNEWS send stamps/donations to SchNEWS, c/o Justice?, Prior House,
6 Tilbury P1, Brighton, BN2 2GY
For copies of Roadbreaker,
the M11 newsletter do the usual thing and post to PO Box 956, 6
Joseph Ray Road, London E11 1AA
SchLIVE is broadcast
at 5:45pm @ Prince George, Trafalgar St every Friday
Quote of the Week
Dolly, 93-year-old Claremont
Rd resident sent a message to the tower:
"If I was queen,
you'd all be knighted."
After a fall Dolly has
been in Hospital she refused to move out of the house she was born
in, and was offered £1,500 compensation and an OAPs flat by the
ever caring Depart ment of Transport.
Home Office says
Yes and No to Drugs!
Confusion at the Home
Office: A Government report on Drugs out today says that Local Authorities
should encourage legal raves and states that
"elimination
of drug misuse is generally regarded as an unobtainable goal"
Yet, this is, apparently,
not incompatible with anti-rave legislation, and the Govt still
favours "stop and search" policing to stamp out drug use.
On the subject of stop
and search laws, MP Bernie Grant has tabled a question in the Commons
about whether police will put the information gained from stop and
searches onto their national computer. No reply from that one as
yet. BUT REMEMBER THAT Home Office figures from the 70's say that
a whopping 42% of those stopped under the SUS laws then were from
ethnic minorities.
Police thumbs up
to CCTV
They have, apparently,
had tremendous fun spotting all their friends and neighbours on
T.V. and playing with their little zoom lenses and directional tracking
things.
They also managed, according
to the Evening Argus, to detect drug takers on the beach, BOO! HISS!
and to assist a woman with cut wrists in West Street. They didn't,
however, manage to spot one graffitti artist (not a million
miles away from here) who sprayed "somebody s watching you"
on the base of every single one.
CIA League Round-up
Hunt Sabs 72
Travellers 8
Road Protesters 4
Footie Fans 1
Michael Portillo 0
(as of 5/12/94)
Hunt Sabs increased their
lead this week with72 arrests all for aggravated tresspass &
Travellers were stable in second place with 8, road protesters still
had 4, while footie fans hovered round the relegation zone with
one (remember tho' it was only a caution).
Meanwhile supporters
waited with baited breath to see if Michael Portillo MP might enter
the fray. On Friday, he held a big party with 400 of his mates at
Alexandra Palace. At police discretion, this may have been stopped,
or perhaps by the fact that plenty of people in fancy dress and
suits were going along to hurl abuse and cause a disturbance. If
we can't have our parties then we'll gatecrash yours.
all articles, info etc
to either peace centre, cheers!
postal address: c/o Justice?,
prior house, 6 tilbury place, brighton, bn2 2gy. tel: 0273 691659
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